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Beneden - Suriname

#19MERVEILLE

142
registered enslaved persons
18
family names

(ST: Adjaka), suikerplantage aan de Suriname rechts in het afva ren; grenzend stroomopwaarts aan de kostgrond Land-van-Heystvliet, stroomafwaarts aan de suikerplantage Maagdenburg. Eigenaar de erven C. Stam (voor 5/8 deel, voornamelijk wonend in Nederland, Koog aan de Zaan en Amsterdam en voor 3/8 deel Cornelis Evert Smit, commisionair en fabrikant, Koog aan de Zaan).

Location

5.7508, -55.1407 · Open in Google Maps · Satellite

History

MERVEILLE was a Surinamese plantation in the Beneden - Suriname region.

In 1863, the year of emancipation, 142 enslaved people were registered at MERVEILLE. This made it the #74 largest plantation in Suriname (top 66%). Their descendants — who in 1863 received a family name for the first time — are spread across the Caribbean and the global diaspora today.

Family names that frequently occur on this plantation include Columbus, der, Eijkenhorst, Florus, Geijsvliet. Surnames from MERVEILLE also appear on related plantations such as GROOT CHATILLON, suggesting historical movement of enslaved people between estates.

Automatically composed from primary data (NA Slave Register & plantation records). Manually curated history follows.

In-depth context

Size in 1863
MERVEILLE registered 142 enslaved people in 1863. That places the plantation at ##74 of 216 known plantations — larger than 66% of all plantations in our database.
Regional context
The Beneden - Suriname region contains 18 plantations with 3,193 registered people in total (average 177 per plantation). Within this region this plantation ranks #10 by size.
Surnames also on other plantations

These surnames also appear on other plantations — a possible sign of kinship or relocation of people.

Sources & documents in open archives

Live · 24h cache

Authentic 19th-century newspaper ads, prints, maps and archival records that mention this plantation — pulled directly from open Dutch heritage collections.

Delpher · KB

Newspaper ads & articles

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