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Beneden-para

#47HOUTTUIN

263
registered enslaved persons
105
family names

Suikerplantage aan de Parakreek links in het afvaren; grenzend stroomopwaarts aan de suikerplantage Vredenburg, stroomafwaarts aan de Suriname. Eigena res Geertruida Elisabeth Kuvel, echtgenote van Gijsbert Christiaan Bosch Reitz (koopman te Amsterdam), eerder weduwe van Frederik Stöckel, tevens eigenares van plantage Geertruidenberg.

Location

5.5945, -55.2389 · Open in Google Maps · Satellite

History

HOUTTUIN was a Surinamese plantation in the Beneden-para region.

In 1863, the year of emancipation, 263 enslaved people were registered at HOUTTUIN. This made it the #29 largest plantation in Suriname (top 87%). Their descendants — who in 1863 received a family name for the first time — are spread across the Caribbean and the global diaspora today.

Family names that frequently occur on this plantation include Aag, Aasstroom, Baag, Baard, Baas. Surnames from HOUTTUIN also appear on related plantations such as ’t VERTROUWEN, suggesting historical movement of enslaved people between estates.

Automatically composed from primary data (NA Slave Register & plantation records). Manually curated history follows.

In-depth context

Size in 1863
HOUTTUIN registered 263 enslaved people in 1863. That places the plantation at ##29 of 216 known plantations — larger than 87% of all plantations in our database.
Regional context
The Beneden-para region contains 30 plantations with 2,058 registered people in total (average 69 per plantation). Within this region this plantation ranks #2 by size.
Surnames also on other plantations

These surnames also appear on other plantations — a possible sign of kinship or relocation of people.

Sources & documents in open archives

Live · 24h cache

Authentic 19th-century newspaper ads, prints, maps and archival records that mention this plantation — pulled directly from open Dutch heritage collections.

Delpher · KB

Newspaper ads & articles

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