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Beneden-saramacca

#201CALEDONIA

116
registered enslaved persons
32
family names

Koffieplantage aan de Saramacca rechts in het opvaren; grenzend stroomopwaarts aan de koffieplantage Concordia, stroomafwaarts aan de plantage Greenfield. Eigenaren F. Carstairs en J. Carstairs te Paramaribo.

Location

5.8474, -55.7378 · Open in Google Maps · Satellite

History

CALEDONIA was a Surinamese plantation in the Beneden-saramacca region.

In 1863, the year of emancipation, 116 enslaved people were registered at CALEDONIA. This made it the #98 largest plantation in Suriname (top 55%). Their descendants — who in 1863 received a family name for the first time — are spread across the Caribbean and the global diaspora today.

Family names that frequently occur on this plantation include Aal, Agaat, Baan, Beuk, Billijk. Surnames from CALEDONIA also appear on related plantations such as DE DRIE GEBROEDERS, suggesting historical movement of enslaved people between estates.

Automatically composed from primary data (NA Slave Register & plantation records). Manually curated history follows.

In-depth context

Size in 1863
CALEDONIA registered 116 enslaved people in 1863. That places the plantation at ##98 of 216 known plantations — larger than 55% of all plantations in our database.
Regional context
The Beneden-saramacca region contains 14 plantations with 1,727 registered people in total (average 123 per plantation). Within this region this plantation ranks #6 by size.
Surnames also on other plantations

These surnames also appear on other plantations — a possible sign of kinship or relocation of people.

Sources & documents in open archives

Live · 24h cache

Authentic 19th-century newspaper ads, prints, maps and archival records that mention this plantation — pulled directly from open Dutch heritage collections.

Delpher · KB

Newspaper ads & articles

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